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Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China
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Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China : ウィキペディア英語版
Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China

|nativename_r =
|logo =
|logo_width =
|logo_caption =
|seal =
|seal_width =
|seal_caption =
|formed = 1954
|preceding1 = Ministry of Health of the Central People's Government
|preceding2 =
|dissolved = March 2013
|superseding = National Health and Family Planning Commission
|jurisdiction =
|headquarters = Beijing
|employees =
|budget =
|minister1_name =
|minister1_pfo =
|chief1_name = Madam Li Dequan
|chief1_position = the first Minister for Health
|chief2_name = Dr Chen Zhu
|chief2_position = the last Minister for Health
|parent_agency = State Council
|child1_agency =
|child2_agency =
|website = (www.moh.gov.cn/ )
|footnotes =
}}
The Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China (MOH) was an executive agency of the state which plays the role of providing information, raising health awareness and education, ensuring the accessibility of health services, and monitoring the quality of health services provided to citizens and visitors in the mainland of the People's Republic of China. In the reforms of 2013 the ministry has been dissolved and its functions integrated into the new agency called the National Health and Family Planning Commission.
The MOH is also involved in the control of illness and disease, coordinating the utilisation of resources and expertise where necessary. It also cooperates and keeps in touch with other health ministries and departments, including those of the special administrative regions,〔(Mainland, HK and Macau enhance co-operation on medical and health fronts )〕〔(Tripartite senior health officials affirm importance of co-operation and exchange )〕〔(Fourth Joint Meeting of Senior Health Officials of the Mainland, Hong Kong and Macao )〕 and the World Health Organization (WHO).
As part of the National Health and Family Planning Commission it is now headed by Ms. Li Bin (Simplified Chinese:李斌;Hanyu Pinyin:Lǐ Bīn). Until 2013 it was headed by the Minister for Health, a position last held by Dr Chen Zhu (陈竺) who was then the only minister in the State Council, and one of the two ministers who are not members of the Communist Party of China. He is the chairman of the Central Committee of the Chinese Peasants and Workers Democratic Party, one of the "8 democratic parties" of the PRC.
==Functions and responsibilities==
The MOH reports directly to the State Council. Its functions include:
〔http://www.casy.org/Chindoc/mohprofile.htm〕
*Drafting laws, regulations, plans and policies related to public health
*Formulating policies for maternity and child-care programs
*Overseeing disease prevention and treatment
*Controlling the spread of epidemics
*Supervising blood collection
*Reforming medical institutions
*Overseeing state hospitals
*Drawing up medical science and technology development projects
*Setting quality standards for foods and cosmetics
*Overseeing medical education and setting related standards
*Controlling the Beijing Medical College and the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences; and
*Overseeing the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China」の詳細全文を読む



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